Healthy isn?t something you are or aren?t. It?s a hundred little things: eating a banana, walking in the park, putting a bandage on a boo-boo, playing tag, reading up on ways to keep you and your family well and safe. It?s a balance between living well and taking care, and you can start right where you are.
A blog by Christina Elston
Healthy isn't something you are or aren't. It's a hundred little things: eating a banana, walking in the park, putting a bandage on a boo-boo, playing tag, reading up on ways to keep you and your family well and safe. It's a balance between living well and taking care, and you can start right where you are.


Posts Tagged ‘obesity’

More than 100,000 Cancer Cases Caused By Obesity

Friday, November 6th, 2009

fat-cancerFew diseases strike terror into the hearts of Americans the way cancer can. And a report released yesterday by the American Institute for Cancer Research suggests one way that a growing number of people can help prevent it: Maintain a healthy body weight.

Here are their estimates of the number of cancers in the U.S. linked to overweight and obesity:

  • 49% of endometrial cancers = 20,700 cases/year
  • 35% of esophageal cancers = 5,800 cases/year?
  • 28% of pancreatic cancers = 11,900 cases/year ?
  • 24% of kidney cancers = 13, 900 cases/year?
  • 21% of gallbladder cancers = 2,000 cases/year?
  • 17 % of breast cancers = 33,000 cases/year?
  • 9% of colorectal cancers = 13,200 cases/year?

TOTAL: 100,500 cases/year

The nonprofit organization, founded in 1983, is dedicated to research that shows how everyday actions can reduce cancer risk.

 

Learn more about their research …

 

To Stay Thin, Toss the TV and Junk Food and Sleep In On Saturday

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

scaleA pair of studies out this week on keeping those extra pounds at bay offer some standard – and sometimes surprising – advice.

1. Ditch those extra TV sets. Cal Poly San Luis Obispo researchers, reporting in this month’s edition of Annals of Behavioral Medicine, found that people who had lost weight, and kept it off at least 5 years had fewer television sets in their homes than overweight people who hadn’t lost weight. Not surprisingly, they also had more exercise equipment, and burned as many as 1,000 more calories each week on physical activity.

2. Purge the pantry. The Cal Poly study, which looked at 167 weight-loss maintainers and around 300 others seeking treatment for obesity, also found those successful at keeping the weight off had fewer high-fat items in their kitchens, and more fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy. (Again, not much of a surprise.)

3. Let kids sleep late on weekends. (Really!) A separate study by researchers in Hong Kong, published in November’s Pediatrics, found letting kids sleep late on weekends and holidays could help them stay thinner. Previous research has established links between lack of sleep and obesity – possibly because sleep deprivation changes levels of our “hunger” hormones. But this study of more than 5,000 kids ages 5 to 15 found that those who made up for lack of weeknight sleep by sleeping later on weekends were much less likely to be overweight than those who did not.

 

Break The Sitting Habit

Friday, September 25th, 2009

sitting-habitBeing overweight is a simple equation: eating more calories than you burn. And when you hear that more than 20% of California children ages 6-19 are overweight, it’s easy to blame the calories. Steven Blair, past president of the American College of Sports Medicine and a professor of public health at the University of South Carolina, doesn’t.

“I don’t believe there are any compelling data that it’s due to the calorie intake side of the equation,” Blair says. Instead, his theory is that everyday activity has just gotten too easy, with electric car windows, television remote control, self-propelled lawn mowers and vacuum cleaners, and no-bucket mops. “We’ve engineered energy expenditure out of daily life,” Blair says.

Couple these labor savers with the increasingly attractive screens on our televisions, computers, video games and phones, and there’s not much reason to move. How do you break your family’s sitting habit? Blair, co-author of Active Living Every Day (Human Kinetics, 2001), has a plan. Click here to break your sitting habit!

Get Those Preschoolers Moving!

Wednesday, July 29th, 2009

hulaTen minutes of extra exercise per day at age 5 adds up to one-third of a pound less fat at ages 8 and 11. What’s more, every hour kids spend couch-potato style during the day means it takes them three minutes longer to fall asleep – and poor sleep patterns have been linked with increased risk for obesity.

University of Iowa researchers reporting in this month’s American Journal of Preventive Medicine tested 333 kids ages 5, 8 and 11, and found that those who were most active at 5 had less fat by ages 8 and 11, even if they were less active later. And a study out July 24 in the online edition of Archives of Disease in Childhood looked at more than 500 7-year-olds and found that the more vigorous activity they did during the day, the faster they fell asleep at night.

How do you hit that 60 minutes of daily physical activity that the CDC recommends? Health professor Kathleen Janz, lead author of the University of Iowa study, says parents should avoid letting kids stay sedentary for more than an hour at a time, insist schools provide morning and afternoon recess, and get kids outdoors as much as possible.

Learn about the University of Iowa study … 

Learn more about CDC guidelines … 

Finding Balance

Monday, July 20th, 2009

Check out this nifty video from the CDC, in case you need some inspiration to help you put down that cheeseburger, turn off the TV or computer, and go outside to play.

Stuff You Already Knew …

Tuesday, July 14th, 2009

fatWe’re getting fatter. New data released this month from the CDC found that in the majority of states, around a quarter of the adult population is obese. Only one state, Colorado, had obesity levels below 20%, and no state showed a significant decrease in obesity from 2007 to 2008. Learn more … 

trafficPeople who bike or walk to work are thinner. “Active commuter” performed better on a fitness test, and men who walk or bike have lower obesity rates and healthier blood pressure and insulin levels, according to a study in the July 13 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine. Learn more … 

angrySwearing can make you feel better. Undergraduate students submerging their hands in a tub of ice water were able to endure the cold and pain longer when repeating a swear word of their choice than when repeating a commonplace word. Keele University researchers conducting the study theorize it’s because swearing triggers our “fight-or-flight” reflex, increasing aggression and downplaying pain. Learn more … 

‘F’ As In ‘Fat’

Tuesday, July 7th, 2009

scaleIs there anyone out there who still doubts that America is getting fatter – especially our children? The sixth annual “F as in Fat: How Obesity Policies Are Failing in America” report from the Trust for America’s Health and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation paints a clear and chubby picture.

In 30 states, 30% or more of the children ages 10 to 17 are obese or overweight, meaning they’re heavier than 85 to 95 percent of kids their age. Rates of obese and overweight children ranged from 44.4% in Mississippi to 23.1% in Minnesota and Utah. California ranked 28th with 29.9%.

Among adults, Mississippi again had the highest rates of overweight and obesity, at 32.5%, and Colorado the lowest with 18.9%. California ranked 41 with 23.6%.

The report noted several key findings that could be contributing to the problem. For instance, the U.S. Department of Agriculture school meal program has yet to implement revised Dietary Guidelines for Americans updated in 2005, and many schools fail to enforce state physical education requirements for students. And only eight states include physical activity requirements in their child care center licensing regulations.

And right now, when kids are out of school, they fall victim to the “summer slide,” meaning they’ll gain weight two to three times faster than they would during the school year. Time to round up the family, turn off the T.V., and head out for a little recreation.

Learn more …

From the Wire – Fructose In Your Breast Milk?

Friday, June 12th, 2009

fat-babyMoms who drink lots of fructose-sweetened beverages (think sodas, fruit juices, etc.) while breastfeeding could have babies more prone to obesity and type 2 diabetes, a new animal study has shown. Researchers found that rat pups those whose mothers were given fructose-supplemented water while nursing their young ate more and were fatter than those whose mothers drank plain water. They also had increased blood levels of the “hunger” hormone leptin, and high insulin levels, indicating they were likely diabetic. The researchers, who presented their study Thursday at The Endocrine Society’s annual meeting in Washington, D.C., recommended breastfeeding mothers stick to a balanced diet and low fructose intake to help prevent obesity in their children. Learn more … 

 

From the Wire – Obese Pregnant Women Shouldn’t Gain Weight

Tuesday, June 2nd, 2009

wire1Pregnancy shouldn’t be a license to overeat – especially if you’re already obese – concludes a study out this month in The Journal of the National Medical Association. The study challenges current guidelines from both the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Institute of Medicine recommending that pregnant women gain 15 to 35 pounds even if they begin their pregnancy overweight.

Researchers from New York Medical College followed 232 obese pregnant women, placing half on a well-balanced nutritionally monitored program including a daily food diary. Those women gained an average of just 11 pounds (and 23 of them lost weight), compared with a 31-pound gain among the others.

Staying slimmer apparently did no harm, resulting in no fetal deaths or growth-restricted infants, and fewer babies weighing more than 10 pounds at birth – which can be dangerous for both mom and baby. In addition, women who gained less weight had fewer cesarean deliveries, fewer cases of gestational diabetes, and retained less weight after they delivered.

The IOM and the National Research Council have begun a study to update the IOM recommendations on pregnancy weight gain, with results to be released this month.